The Indian Elephant is found in 10 Southeast Asian countries, but the majority (around 30,000) are found in four areas of India. Serofu and Her Clan “Life of the African Elephant” by: Lambert van Buuren In this story, Lambert’s goal was to capture the lives of African Elephants from the elephant’s point of view as these animals were being poached and culled ... 1) There are numerous types of elephants found in Africa and Asia, with three distinct species and at least three subspecies. The main risk to elephants is from humans through poaching and destruction of their habitat. Owned by Bret Love (a veteran journalist/photographer) and Mary Gabbett (business manager/videographer), USA Today named us one of the world's Top 5 Travel Blogging Couples. The circulatory system starts from the heart, goes around the body and back into the heart. Unfortunately, the strongest threat to an elephant is a human. Poaching is also a threat, due to their valuable tusks and other body parts for leather or meat. Their huge size keeps them safe from most predators. Because of constant usage, their preferred tusk gets shorter over time. In past, elephants have been used as beast of burden and in wars. But, thanks to the elephants special physical features like finger-like appendages at the tip, they’re also nimble enough to pluck a single blade of grass. The forest elephant is found in the jungles of West and Central Africa south of the Sahara Desert. Elephants are considered very intelligent. In studies of their walking patterns, researchers have found that elephants put the most pressure on the outer toes of their front feet and the least amount of pressure on their heels. It is s responsible for the circulation of lymph and blood across the body. 18) Elephants have incredibly poor digestion, with only 50% efficiency. Males usually leave the herd between the ages of 12 to 15, living solo or temporarily hanging out with other males. When a certain animal, such as the African elephant… In 1989, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), a global agreement among governments to regulate or ban international trade in species under threat, banned the international trade in elephant ivory. The average ear of a male African Elephant weighs over 100 pounds. There are also sand mounds for them to play with, or lie against as elephants like to sleep on a slight gradient. Even today, elephants are still used as beast of burden in some countries. 3) There are three different types of elephants that are currently classified as Asian Elephants– Indian Elephants, Sri Lankan Elephants, and Sumatran Elephants. A one-metre deep soft sand floor for maximum comfort for the elephants to walk on. Elephant is an amazing, well known among kids for its unique appearance and huge size. Therefore, it is very difficult to increase the population of elephants and save them from extinction. Found insideIts main findings and recommendations are contained in this volume. Elephant Management is the first book of its kind, combining the work of more than 60 national and international experts. International Space Station is the only largest man-made solar structure revolving around the earth since 1998 with an area spanning a U.S football field. 54) Despite the massive size of their feet, elephants actually walk on their toes! Doing this not only creates a water resource for themselves but also for many other animals. Unlike our bones, the bones in an elephant’s legs are only pointed downward, removing the necessary “spring” required to jump into the air. Do not support organizations that exploit or abuse elephants and other animals for entertainment and profit. This is exactly why hunters are tempted towards hunting for an elephant. ... Thousands of individuals are arrested for poaching in the United States each year. Green Global Travel is the world's #1 independently owned ecotourism website encouraging others to embrace sustainable travel, wildlife conservation, cultural preservation, and going green tips for more sustainable living. This allows more plants to grow. It can help to contextualize that distance for children. Extra: Can you think of a landmark that’s around 5 miles away from where you are? Sea turtles have been living in the oceans for the last 110 million years. Effects of Poaching . Poaching, in law, the illegal shooting, trapping, or taking of game, fish, or plants from private property or from a place where such practices are specially reserved or forbidden. "Effects of poaching on African elephants." Things have shifted in recent years, with an informed public being less interested in ivory or circus elephants that are treated very poorly. 55) African elephants are divided into two subspecies: savannah (bush) and forest. In captivity, the average lifespan of an African Elephant reduces to an average of 17 years whereas that of Asian Elephants is 19 years. Even today, elephants are still used as beast of burden in some countries. 4) The Sri Lankan Elephant is the largest of the Asian subspecies, measuring 6.6 to 11.5 feet tall and weighing 4,400 and 12,100 pounds. Once they reach there, they fight after which the winner of the fight is allowed to mate with the female elephant. Each one is worth $10,000-$15,000 on the black market in Asia, where they are used to make everything from billiard balls and piano keys to chopsticks. The fur from a panda generally sells for between $60,000 and $100,000on the black market. These hair keep their bodies cool. The most significant threat to the survival of the panda species is poaching and losing their habitats. That is why they do not consider it wrong to indulge themselves in the illegal killing of elephants. Poaching, in law, the illegal shooting, trapping, or taking of game, fish, or plants from private property or from a place where such practices are specially reserved or forbidden. Even today, elephants are still used as beast of burden in some countries. The Asian elephant population has declined by over 50% in the last three generations. Although some African elephant populations are still increasing in excess of the carrying capacity of their habitat, elephants in many countries in East, Central and West Africa are subject to poaching and populations are being decimated. It means that an African Bush Elephant is known to be the largest elephant species. We share transformative Responsible Travel, Sustainable Living & Going Green Tips that make a positive impact. 11) The elephant’s trunk, which is called a proboscis, contains 16 muscles. Full colour throughout, this encyclopedia study illustrates the fascinating variety of snakes and their behaviour. 25) Elephants have deep family bonds and tight-knit groups of related females and their offspring. The Centre for Elephant Care has a host of elephant-friendly features: More space than ever, with more than 700m² of additional indoor space. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the African Elephants are listed as Vulnerable and the Asian Elephants are categorized as Endangered. They cry when they are upset or when they lose a dear one. 14)  If you’ve ever seen photos of a baby elephant, you know that their bodies are covered in short hair. Because of constant human activity like poaching and pollution, tiger species have lessened around 7% from its former population. Spread the love. 40) In addition to poaching, habitat loss and conflict with human populations are key threats facing Elephant populations. They are found most often in … There are also sand mounds for them to play with, or lie against as elephants like to sleep on a slight gradient. Asian elephants have five toenails on the front feet and four on the back feet, while African elephants have four on the front and three on the back. Luckily, for our elephant friends, their large size makes them a threat to most would-be predators, and food is easily accessible to them. These desert-dwelling elephants are not considered a distinct species. Only males have tusks, and females have been largely spared. Do not buy ivory or other wildlife-related products. Species affected or threatened by poaching. Female elephants travel in groups called herds that, 6. Elephants can communicate with each other over far distances, They do this by using the sensitive nerves in their feet to hear sound, When left in their natural habitat with plenty of food, water, and low amounts of stress, elephants, 8. Approximately 60 percent of elephant deaths are at the hands of poachers. However, poaching of tuskers in southern India for both ivory and meat is still a serious problem and has had a radical effect on breeding patterns. They are also responsible for transporting seeds from one place to another. The process involves tying a wild Elephant up for several days, beating them into submission, and leaving them to starve, with the goal of crushing their spirit. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. An elephant’s trunk (large nose) is composed of around 150,000 muscles. The time between the consecutive breedings of elephants is generally 5 to 6 years. BBC. However, the Asian Elephants are a bit slower and they can attain a maximum speed of 15mph which is equal to 25 km/h. When you think of how big they are, it makes sense that they would be able to create such deep sounds that can vibrate the ground, but it’s also incredible to think about! Approximately 60 percent of elephant deaths are at the hands of poachers. Found inside – Page 894.4.2 Poaching of Wildlife Simply put , poaching is an illicit wildlife trade . ... 4.4.3 Elephant Poaching and Ivory Trade Despite the fact that CITES has ... They have very big ears which they flap for cooling their bodies. Elephants can use their trunks to breathe underwater. "Basic Facts About Elephants." They can even pull down trees with the help of their trunks. Poaching is a major existential threat to numerous wild organisms worldwide and is an important contributor to biodiversity loss.. History. If you know a kid who has expressed an interest in elephants, or animals in general, you’ll find this page very helpful! It takes a lot of fuel to power such a large and powerful creature, and that means they have to eat a lot of plants to fill up. An adult male’s tusk will grow about 7 inches each year on average. Poaching could easily make them extinct. Poaching could easily make them extinct. Elephants are mostly hunted for their precious ivory tusks. Some of them sleep while lying down while others prefer to sleep while standing. Found insideMore than a depressing list of statistics, Poached is the story of the people who believe this is a battle that can be won, that our animals are not beyond salvation. As soon as they give birth to a baby, the same life cycle continues for him. Scientists and zoologists hope to have the panda population up to about 5,000 by the year 2025. They sleep only for 2 to 4 hours per day. Elephants are an important creature, and they need our help to thrive around the world. Poaching could easily make them extinct. 15) In comparison to their African counterparts, Asian elephants have much smaller tusks. It is the largest living terrestrial animal, with bulls reaching a shoulder height of up to 3.96 m (13.0 ft) and a body mass of up to 10.4 t (11.5 short tons). This hasn’t completely eliminated the senseless violence against these gorgeous and important creatures, but it has been reduced greatly. We hope to inspire our readers to take actions to help Elephants, such as: READ MORE: 7 Harmful Traditional Practices Tourists Should Never Support. Elephants can even recognize themselves in the mirror. Many elephants starve to death because of lack of food availability. Both the African Elephants and the Asian Elephants have two tusks. The Manatee is a large aquatic mammal that moves slowly. 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